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August 16, 2004

How To Drink Absinthe

Posted by daev

Dave finally gets his finger out, and publishes an article on the legendary green fairy...


Buy Absinthe!



First posted at DrugWar.com on July 14, 2004

all images from Aberration of Society

"Got tight last night on absinthe and did knife tricks. Great success shooting the knife into the piano. The woodworms are so bad and eat hell out of all furniture that you can always claim the woodworms did it." - Ernest Hemingway

So much has been written about absinthe, yet it's so poorly understood. Absinthe literature is full of yarns of ear loss, family murders and ruined livers. Books and museums are dedicated to absinthe spoons and glasses. There are reviews of the various flavorings and essential qualities, and comparisons with other drugs and liquors. We're told about the famous souls who drank Absinthe - Van Gogh, Rimbaud, Wilde, Picasso, and others. Coffee table absinthe books are piled with prints of absinthe advertisements and admonishments, and paintings by the artists who drank it, showing languid subjects with thousand-yard states. Today's magazines advertise absinthe dealers, fake absinthe and home made recipes. Websites chatter on about illegality and availability.


Picasso Absinthe glass

The history and tangible facts are laid our before us, and today's absinthe drinker is expected to show reverence to a former fin-de-siecle culture. The drink makes one quite the literary genius, apparently. Since the maelstrom of literary Paris, wannabe writers have missed the craft for the booze, assuming that knocking back a few green fairies will set the creative juices flowing. Drinking might set one to work on that difficult first novel, but it hardly promises quality.

In the rush to emulate ancient excesses, we seem to have forgotten the point of it all. What does absinthe do to us? What is the absinthe experience? Why do we drink it?

Well, it's not like other drinks - it's more like a drug. Most brands have a very high alcohol content, but that's only part of the story. Absinthe also contains wormwood, a herb which grows wild all over the world, traditionally used to treat digestive problems, and even as a restorative of impaired cognitive functions, like thinking, remembering, and perception.



About 50 percent of essence of wormwood is made up of a chemical, thujone, which have some have likened to THC (the active ingredient of cannabis), mainly because of it's similar chemical structure. The effects are different - thujone has stimulative characteristics, while THC is more of a soporific.

Other drinks and plants contain thujone to some degree - vermouth, benedictine and chartreuse, and dalmatian sage oil and cedar leaf oil. It's thujone that gives absinthe it's real kick. Not that I'm recommending that anyone go out and OD on thujone; it's claimed to cause - in high doses - delirium, convulsions, seizures, paralysis, brain damage, renal failure and death. A good night out, by anyone's standards.

However, laws keep thujone contents at less than 10 parts per million, making the alcohol by far the most toxic component.

I learned about absinthe the hard way. My first encounter was with a bottle of homemade stuff. It had the vital ingredient, wormwood, ergo it was deemed authentic. Consumed neat, it tasted vile, and I couldn't stomach it. Days later. some friends tried to finish it off, but poured most of it into the carpet. One of the drinkers broke into a nearby house 'to make a phone call', despite nearby telephone booths.


"Le Buveur D' Absinthe" Pierre et Gilles Postcard

A couple of years later, the absinthe craze takes hold of Britain. Visiting Scotland, I'm whisked into an Edinburgh bar by some friends. The room is dark, and blue flames erupt and die along its length. The bar staff dip spoons in the emerald green liquor, then coat them with sugar before setting them alight with a candle flame.

The sugar browns and crackles, before being plunged into the absinthe. The heroin chic of "cooking up" has a perverse appeal, so we knock back several fast rounds of Hills absinthe. Czech made, it tastes like mouthwash, and has a low wormwood content. Outside, in the cold February air, the booze kicks in.

As we walk, one of my friends provides an incredible dissertation on the relationship between Scottish football and Northern Irish politics. Words pour lucidly from him, his mind lubricated. Too bad he kept slamming into parked cars.

I wasn't convinced by this experience. It wasn't the calm lucidity that I had expected from "The Green Fairy." There was a certain sharp alertness, but otherwise we might as well have been drinking some other crazy spirit, like Jagermeister.

A year later, a club opens in a Dublin theater, hidden down a back street. It's called Club Absinthe, and serves up Sebor, another Czech absinthe. It's a thicker, darker, and stickier. There are no flames on the go here, but you can have ice if you like. This is real absinthe, containing less alcohol than Hills, but with plenty of wormwood, so there's a proper speedball effect. I sip it neat, and watch sultry chanteuse Camille O'Sullivan perform numbers from Weil and Brecht's Threepenny Opera.

And it works. Some of my friends stick to beer, or wine. Come 1AM, they're lolling about, ready for a taxi home to bed. I'm scheming, plotting, making devious plans, lucid and calmly awake. The night is young, and there's trouble to be made.

Turns out the club impresario is importing the stuff, so I get ahold of some Sebor for a couple of wild decadent parties at my house. Though I'm the host, I manage to plot a perfect bell curve of intoxication by taking my time with the absinthe. Other guests are utterly trollied by 10pm, while I seem to be imbued with that same calm alertness, and, I pray, a helping of urbane sophistication. After 6 or 7 hours on the green stuff, I still manage to talk the police into leaving us alone, after they respond to a noise complaint. The neighbors kick up after two absinthe-fueled maniacs are heard screaming in the front garden, but when the cops arrive, they hear only Serge Gainsbourg hits from the 60s.

I begin to read up on absinthe, trying to understand the subtleties of different brands and preparations. I've seen beyond the mere mad drunkenness, and I want to know more. This doesn't stop me from getting ossified on the stuff.

I'm in Barcelona, mixing my drinks. It's June, it's hot, and I'm in a bar in the Plaça Real with two English nurses and a Spanish waiter. I'm at one end of the bar discussing absinthe with a barman, the waiter is at the other end, buying something that looks and smells like absinthe, but comes from Mallorca, and is made from olives. Minutes later, we've downed both, and are all outside, holding onto the side of a fountain which seems to be moving.

With absinthe, instead of blacking out, there's usually a skeleton crew left in control of the brain. In my case, after several kinds of booze, my brain is only barely responding. The night dissolves into mush, I lose the others, and stumble onto the Rambla, ripe for a mugging. I find a taxi to take me the crooked mile to the hotel. The absinthe effect on my brain seems to get me home, despite the drunkenness. The next morning, with no hangover, I stumble into a delicatessen on the Calle de Ferrán, and buy two bottles of Deva Absenta.


Deva Absenta

Deva becomes the absinthe of choice for me. Made in Barcelona, it has a moderate alcohol content (50% vol.) and consumed carefully, provides a serene sense of calm, and a self-assuredness. It's a sure confidence booster, but more inclined to provoke silence and wonder in the drinker, rather than the self-centered idiocy of cocaine. And it "louches" beautifully.

Louching, where a sugar cube on a spoon is held over the glass of absinthe and cold water slowly dribbled onto it and into the glass, plays a major part of the absinthe experience, and is a way of marking quality before imbibing. In the bottle, the drink is usually an clear emerald green, but in most paintings or dramatic representations, it's a thick mint green. There's a good reason for this.

When ice cold water is dripped into good absinthe, or an ice cube added, the emerald green spirit clouds into a milky, minty green. According to writer Phil Baker, this is because "the water upsets the balance of alcohol and herbal matter, making the essential oils precipitate out of the alcoholic solution into a colloidal suspension."

That's the science bit. Once the craft of preparing absinthe is perfected, the absinthe experience becomes a ritual to be shared. Make an absinthe for a visitor, then watch their eyes follow the swirling tendrils of the green fairy's robes. Not only do the water and sugar make the absinthe more palatable for those with sensitive tastes, but they also arrest the immediate effects of the alcohol. My current stash includes a bottle of La Fee, a French absinthe, sold as 'Spiritueux aux plantes d'Absinthe' in France), which is a whopping 68% vol. A couple of neat shots of La Fee and you would be on your ear. It's also a good idea to forgo any other alcohols before hitting the absinthe. A few beers, and your body becomes too torpid to enjoy the effects.

With water and sugar, absinthe becomes a drink to be savored, and sipped. The aniseed flavor cleans the tonsils, and stings the tongue into pleasant numbness. There's a small weight upon the chest, while the stress of the day washes away behind the eyeballs. As the drink kicks in, the facial muscle relax, and drinkers' movements become languid, yet confident. A buzzing permeates through the toes, fingers and lips. I don't know what Hemingway was drinking, but I've never gotten "tight" on absinthe.

Yet for all the languorous physical effects, the mind stays keen. As the clutter of life drops away, the drinker's eyes twinkle as they entertain more lofty concepts, and appreciate beauty without the twisted eyes of the office cynic. We have reached our target. If the intake of absinthe is controlled, the drinker will be up for anything, and won't need sleep until a reasonable hour, with little chance of a hangover. I've had some great sleeps after absinthe. Mind you, I've had some fine sexual escapades too.

On the other hand, if he or she starts lashing the absinthe back, chaos may, and probably will, ensue.

-----

Further Reading:

The Dedalus Book of Absinthe, by Phil Baker, Dedalus 2001, ISBN 1 873982 94 1

Absinthe: History in a Bottle, by Barnaby Conrad, 1997, ISBN: 0811816508

Websites:

La Fee Verte Absinthe House

Thujone: Separating Myth From Reality

The Absinthe Buyer's Guide


Buy Absinthe!
Posted by daev at August 16, 2004 12:01 PM

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Comments

How come Hunter S Thompsom never sampled this sh&% ?? He tried everything else.

Posted by: Bugs at August 23, 2004 1:12 AM





I'd very surprised if he hasn't snorted some. He's great friends with Johnny 'The Colonel' Depp, who's an absinthe fiend.

Posted by: daev at August 23, 2004 12:45 PM





Posted by: daev at August 23, 2004 12:51 PM





A good bottle of Rum beats Absinthe any day of the week.

Posted by: Toothy Grin at August 23, 2004 11:21 PM





I'm on my second bottle of good homemade
absinthe (a full ounce of dried wormwood
in every bottle!). I heartily second
Dave's accounts.
As far as rum goes - I stand second to none
in my appreciation of good rum, but it's like
comparing Miles Davis to Keith Richards -
they're both world class, but so _different_
that comparison is, as Dr. Johnson would say,
odious.

And no, I'm not saying which one is rum
and which one is absinthe. . . .

Posted by: Robert at September 13, 2004 6:18 PM










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